The Environmental Case gives readers a unique, first-hand feel for some of the most interesting and illuminating
controversies in U.S. environmental policymaking--including the disaster at Love Canal, the dispute over snowmobiles
in Yellowstone National Park, and the global warming debate. Through 16 carefully constructed cases, Layzer covers
the spectrum of environmental issues, from habitat conservation, air and water pollution, and overfishing to environmental
justice and urban growth management. Each case elucidates various aspects of the U.S. political system but is also
linked to the others by two main themes: environmental conflicts are, at heart, conflicts between advocates with
fundamentally different values, and the way problems are framed in politics plays a central role in shaping how
those values get translated into policies.
This second edition showcases all 12 of the original cases, thoroughly revised and updated. In addition, Layzer
has added four new cases:
Community activism propels the Dudley Street Neighborhood Association to fight for environmental justice and
equitable redevelopment of a once-distressed area in the heart of Boston.
The use of snowmobiles in Yellowstone National Park divides environmentalists into bitterly opposing camps:
those who regard parks as playgrounds and support unlimited motorized access, and those who advocate more conservative
management that emphasizes protection of the park's flora, fauna, and quiet serenity.
In the tuna/dolphin and shrimp/turtle disputes, competing advocates debate whether U.S. environmental protection
measures constitute non-tariff barriers to trade and, more broadly, whether trade liberalization is good for the
environment.
Opponents of growth management campaign to undermine the city of Portland's strict policies curbing urban sprawl,
the most stringent in the nation.
Layzer provides maps, tables, figures, questions to consider, recommended readings, and useful websites to help
readers think critically and actively about the issues raised in each case and facilitate further research.
Table of Contents
Preface
1. Introduction: Defining Problems in U.S. Environmental Politics
Part I. Tackling the Issue of Pollution
2. The Nation Tackles Pollution: The Environmental Protection Agency and the Clean Air and Water Acts
3. Love Canal: Hazardous Waste and the Politics of Fear
4. Government Secrets at Rocky Flats
Part II. History, Changing Values, and Natural Resource Management
5. Community Activism and Environmental Justice: The Dudley Street Neighborhood Initiative
6. Oil vs. Wilderness in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge
7. Federal Grazing Policy: Some Things Never Change
8. Jobs vs. the Environment: Saving the Northern Spotted Owl
Part III. Addressing Commons Problems
9. Recreation vs. Preservation: Snowmobiles in Yellowstone National Park
10. The New England Fisheries: Crisis and Renewal
11. Climate Change: The Challenge of Formulating International Environmental Policies
12. Dolphins, Sea Turtles, and the Role of International Trade in Protecting the Global Environment
Part IV. Anti-Environmental Backlash Prompts New Approaches
13. Backlash: Wise Use, Property Rights, and the Anti-Environmental Movement
14. Market-Based Solutions: Acid Rain and the Clean Air Act
15. Ecosystem-Based Solutions: Restoring the Florida Everglades
16. Local Collaboration and Compromise: Using Habitat Conservation Plans to Save Southern California's Endangered
Landscape
17. Urban Sprawl and Challenges to Growth Management in Portland, Oregon
18. Conclusions: Values, Politics, and U.S. Environmental Policy